I completly skipped Harvest nodes, but I didn't take the "Black Thumb" notable so you can still proc the grove in your maps. 21 Crafting Crucible Trees - Stop Overcomplicating It! - Simple 3 Minute Guide. I personally prefer harvest with expe in maps as it's fast and also scales with pack size. This strategy focuses on picking up Essences, Blight and Heist. Expedition and harvest is a solid setup. once you get zana level 8 you can purchase maps up to tier 11 for alch and chance orbs. 22 League. folder_shared. I was running essences, harvest, boxes and heist the whole league, expedition, ritual and shrines for a long time, abyss, legion, breach and blight only for the challenges, and an eldritch with both uber altar nodes when was not doing maven. Plenty of crafting juice and bubble gum currency that allows you to not have to slow down in mapping as. Tried a simple alch and go with as much pscksize from the tree as possible with Grand Design, got like 5 altars a map. Difference between 1 and 10-ranked maps doesn't mean 10x difference in mobs count. 18 Edition (PoE, Sentinel), Intro, Lvl13 (Merveil), [PoE 3. Alch & go Heist, Essences & Blight with Searing Exarch . . Most of its nodes aren't even worth taking like you mentioned. For Utility gems there's a bunch of options but something like a Blessing, a Golem, a Frost Bomb (good against high regen enemies). 18 Edition (PoE, Sentinel), Intro, Lvl13 (Merveil), [PoE 3. You can do this by adding the Sacrifice at Dusk fragment to your map device. everything else adds either 30+ seconds to a map or requires non-mapping to extract value. The "Defeat 100 Rare Crucible Monsters" and "Defeat 50 Unique Crucible Monsters" conditions for the Towering Titans challenge no. Couldn't find anything because it brought up atlas passive trees. 22 Trial of the Ancestors Link to the Atlas skill tree This build focuses on a moderate investment - high profit strategy for endgame mapping: thanks to the Exarch influence, its altars, Delirium, Breach and Abyss encounters we are looking at very busy maps with great pack density. A new Winter's Embrace and Glacial Cage cluster has been added to the northeast of the Witch's starting location. I'm usually doing a "Alch n go" T14+ strategy and always have currency to buy a HH or MB after about 3 days (but I do play a lot!). The build is a fantastic leaguestarter and early atlas progressor, and I did T16 alch and go fine. I’m playing skeliemages if that matters. 17 and Siege of The Atlas, the endgame has been revamped and a unified Atlas Passive skill tree has been added to the game. I might even go for the 3% permanent beyond for shits and giggles. This tree here keeps basically everything but costs 11 pnts less. You run this during atlas completion, but not when farming. I love Blight, Incursion and Expedition. 3. The essential atlas passives required for Incursion. complete every zana you find. Museum. This build focuses on a minor investment - high profit strategy for endgame mapping: thanks to the Exarch influence, its altars and all other mechanics (such as Essence) we are looking at very busy maps with great pack density. Aim for scarabs first and then eldritch or basic currency on EoW altars. 21 farming strategy that focuses on Altars, Essence, and Metamorph. comment sorted by Best Top New Controversial Q&A Add a Comment ESARPE • Additional comment actions. Yeah same issue here. Comparing an alch and go strat to the juice Snoo was. 21 Challenge Guide - Best Methods To Complete Each Crucible Challenge Faster & Easier. I used Steam of Consciousness and no kirac mods for better science. Recommended Atlas Passive Trees: Early League Map Sustain: PoE Planner Link. . a little more than a 1 in 4000000 chance. We are just farming a single map and adding all of the mechanics that we consider are the best for this. Idk about juicing, but this is my lazy alch & go strat. GGG nerfed Saqawal’s Twisters by 50-67%, due to distress on the servers, with no compensation to damage/sustain. . Each Harvest I usually walk away with 500-1000 yellow lifeforce which is 15-30c so it's nice consistent currency. ↖ Step 1: Choose Essence Nodes on Atlas Tree. If your mapping and doing expe generally a GD or growing hordes tree is best and stacking as much pack size in as you can. Link to the Atlas skill tree. You can get something like 70% chance of a harvest which is nuts seeing as the compasses are 120+ c. roll maps to be 130% quant. E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Flora of British Columbia [eflora. Discussion about Path of Exile, a free ARPG made by Grinding Gear GamesCreate, evaluate and theorycraft the optimal Atlas Skill Tree with our Path of Exile Atlas Tree Planner Tool. I used a semi-strict filter and have 126/132 atlas passives and 14/15 favourite map slots. Also grab whatever alter you want - i recommend blue - and stack the pack size. 22 Endgame boss killing Atlas tree build for PoE 3. General verdict both can be done just fine. Before we enter the best maps to farm mageblood, exalt Div cards, and sentinel synergies, we would list the new atlas map tier list of Path of Exile 3. last league I did a lot of alch and go on a CA raider. It may have less total mobs, but I'm pretty much chisel, alch n go, just rolling over a few bad mods, so thats not much of a worry. - Boss is extremely difficult if you are boss rushing. Not to mention factoring in things like how strong your build is. There are multiple trees included, a target level 100 tree, and a level 70 version to provide some idea about how to manage points. News; Create Account; Log In; Patch Notes; Game. News Diablo IV Diablo III Diablo II Path of Exile Lost Ark Last Epoch Torchlight InfiniteReservation - Auras from your Skills have 10% increased Effect on you. 22 Endgame Harvest map farming Atlas tree build for PoE 3. I fixed these issues. Your atlas is fully voidstoned and every map is a T16. When I reach T14+, I start farming T14. Basic Information Guild: GAM3RS Forum Posts: 12 (0. 22 meta. range is obviously how fast you can farm, but I made roughly 4d/Hr. Breach Content drops Breach Splinters, Breach Stones and The Chosen. 2. r/PathOfExileBuilds. Videos; Overview; Passive Tree; Atlas Tree; Ascendancy ClassesPoE 3. The "map modifier effect" nodes at the very top of the map are great at scaling pack size/quant. Endgame Bestiary map farming Atlas tree build for PoE 3. Hi folks, total noob here. 1 shard x 10 maps x 20 shards for 1 ex= 200. 20 Blight and Ritual trees to see if what I picked is even good. With mageblood get 30% inc accuracy during onslaught belt enchant. For alch and go (or rather Alch and Hordes and go), I think both are very close. I personally prefer harvest with expe in maps as it's fast and also scales with pack size. Each Harvest I usually walk away with 500-1000 yellow lifeforce which is 15-30c so it's nice consistent currency. 17 1k Delve 3. Shaper (18% atlas tree) - 12c per map. I changed my atlas tree at least 50 times this league alone - and thats BIG changes, not including small (sub 15 point) changes. It is a very flexible strategy that can be paired with almost any other mechanic on the Atlas Passive Tree. This is a complete beginner strategy and only intended to be used until you acquire the first two void stones. CryptoGo to poeruthless r/poeruthless • by ESARPE. PoE 3. a suggestion of pathing. As of version 3. 21 Crucible league!Atlas Tree:guys, last league it was very easy to do a lot of currency with just alch and go with harvest, selling primaly the yellow lifeforce. Step 1 - Run the map normally until you encounter Expedition. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. 354. So I'm having a hard time planning out my atlas tree without wasting much travel nodes for it since they are quite spread afar of each other, unless I just go straight up to the right side and take mechanics like breach, legion,. Going full-tree on ritual, abyss, harbinger and strongbox, and all the minor nodes that give +quant and increased effects of map mods. Tried out 40 Maps of Alch & Go in Jungle Valley. Thanks all!Go to pathofexile r/pathofexile • by. I think dropping essence and. I'm also running growing hoards for packsize, bought 100 of 4 types of rusted scarabs for 0. . Doing exarch/eater on the other hand can net you a loss over 50 or even 200 runs if you don't get an amu or high value jewel. Here is a fairly messy pob of my SSF standard char (13m dps, 60k armour, 6,5k hp, divine flesh, 85 chaos res, ailment immune, great flask sustain through belt and flask. The expansion introduces new Vaal Skill Gems, Atlas Gateways, and Support Gems that offer unique and powerful abilities for players to explore. 11Hell no. PoE 3. Best Endgame 3. Those will boost your quant AND packsize by 2%. With low investment you can juice them up a bit with scarabs if you wish. Step 3 - Place explosives targeting the previously mentioned Remnants. League start Atlas tree Go to the build. Yeah, I completely agree with you here about betrayal tree being weird. Why would we bother? The other small Atlas passives are multiplied by 3. Finally, spec into Grand Design (optional). the towers costing less and doing more damage is not in effect. Also drop Heist when I am set on alternate gems and have some contracts. r/PathOfExileBuilds. But since the small Atlas passive tree that was introduced in 3. . OP is looking for a fast mapper, so they're probably going to be running a lot of maps. . 21: The Best Low Investment Alch & Go Strategy I've Found Tenkiei 40. Since you're only running Atoll, you get Searching Exarch Map in an hour and can sell it 1 Div. PoE Atlas & Maps Changes 3. Run with Alva and Beyond on the map device, use the highest reli,. Yesterday I ran 100 chiseled and alched T16 maps. 22 Trial of the Ancestors optimized Atlas tree strategy and build for Blight. In total this means you are a LOT more likely to drop adjacent maps than a random map. Hello! In this thread I will list my most up-to-date Magic Find Video Guides, so they are easy to access and in one place. It isn't the same. Abuse Wandering Path as you progress your Atlas tree and build up a solid base of T14+ maps. My idea is to have Betrayal setup for Metamorph, Expedition and Harbinger scarabs. early game Atlas tree Go to the build. Legion Essence Torment. To help you sustain maps, you must get the small nodes that improve your chances of getting some. Atlas Passive Skill Tree Strategies Guide (PoE Crucible 3. Can anyone recommend or post an updated tree for 3. Alch and Go Harvest Currency Strategy demonstrates how to farm maps in Path of Exile: Crucible league to maximize rewards and profitability. +9. Will be much more profitable long term. Hey Guys and welcome to a new Video!Current Atlas Passive Tree:Meaning & Videos: Lvl2, Lvl8, Lvl 16, Lvl4, Lvl18, How to Get an EASY 6-Link at Leaguestart! | 3. Also the other shaping nodes are not really useful. 2. CryptoIn Path of Exile Crucible League, I have a high-budget strategy for obtaining valuable POE Items while mapping, called the Headhunter on the Ground strategy. 80 of these were atolls and 20 were wastepools (since I didn't have enough atolls to quite reach 100). The link is a previous league but I know he's planning to transition into wandering path this league for his next test. ED Contagion Trickster is alch and go and very league-start/SSF/HC friendly. Delirium with the Currency mod combined with extra Eater Altars from Shadow of Hunger seems unbeatable for pure raw currency drops, and the rest are. When done, grab 3 more, re-sextant. Over 1000 maps here and no drops with 150-300 quant per map depending in altars. Anybody try this? Is it worth it?I’m curious if someone would link me a decent alch and go atlas tree. Path of Exile Action role-playing game Hack and slash Role-playing video game Action game Gaming. 1. 2)As you expand your atlas tree consider things like expedition, harvest, or (assuming fracturing orb splinters are made more common) even harbinger as mob focused alch and go strats. . Hello everyone in my starter Atlas tree for the Crucible league video I explained my tree for the early part of the league. Every map has +60% packsize minimum, and 8 mod corrupted ones have 80+. Your device does not support WebGL, this is needed to run this website! Close . It is a very flexible strategy that can be. It’s about the equity system. In this guide, we are going to update the best POE 3. 22 Trial of the Ancestors Link to the Atlas skill tree - Delve Version Link to the Atlas skill tree - Harbinger Version This build focuses on a minor investment - high profit strategy for endgame mapping: thanks to the Exarch influence, its altars, Expedition and Harvest we. If your making money from spamming logbooks your tree isn't going to do anything. There should be no assets folder inside the 3_21 folder. Good luck with your league start! DISCLAIMER: All 3. 20] TOP 10 League Starter Builds for Forbidden Sanctum | Path of Exile, Explosive ArrowPath of Exile is a free online-only action RPG under development by Grinding Gear Games in New Zealand. And obviously pay the 3c each map to get a random map craft, along with +10% quant/rarity/packsize. 21 Crucible information will be posted in the spoiler above. Abuse Wandering Path as you progress your Atlas tree and build up a solid base of T14+ maps. •. The only real cost long term here IMO is opportunity cost in that you could have dont X specific Map mod, or used the atlas tree points elsewhere. Wondering what's a. Add a Comment. Up to 130 points it's fine. but week 1 I just want to alch and go. To progress in the endgame, players need to run more maps, advance. The Breach Dunes Strategy utilizes the power of Niko's Sulphite Buffs to allow you to complete Breaches quickly and effectively. Sell everything. UPDATED TO 3. e. . I will be working on a full rewrite; as most of the guide was written in 3. If you are doing alch and go with just a Blight atlas tree then sustaining Waste Pool would probably be the easiest because you can horizon natural T16s to it. My total strat was this: Harvest, Div altar farm, Elder gaurdian Maps, and selling invitations: I don't have data on the currency from Altars, but from just harvest, elder gaurdian maps, and invitations I made an average profit of 50. Pure profi. Some realistic expectations that come with starting as a bow build. Map 3: Will once again contain influence monsters and outcomes. Endgame Harvest map farming Atlas tree build for PoE 3. A short guide looking at 5 different kinds of endgame atlas trees I developed for Path of Exile. Mechanics. My atlas tree can be found here. Here is a quick atlas tree that I put together to speedrun two adjacent t14+ maps for their boss drops. UPDATED TO 3. Maps take about 2 to 4 minutes. You just spec into the things you like to run. Snag a Kirac node as you. Target farm it in maps with atlas passives and scarabs. Not to mention you can basically double your rate of seeing yellow crops. 22 Trial of the Ancestors. Guaranteed quick invitations to bulk sell or run, and a ton of loose bulk-sellable items pour out in the meantime. Maxroll covers Path of Exile Build Guides, League Starters, Boss Guides, Mechanics, Tools and PoE Currency Farming Guides. farms sanctums fast. This does. Alch and go harvest is going to be insane, especially combined with legion which is always great and right next to harvest. last league I did a lot of alch and go on a CA raider. Heist and essence add a bit of time to your hideout play (even bulk selling). Armour and Energy - Recover 5% of Energy Shield over 1 second when you take Physical Damage from an Enemy Hit. glacial cages and perma soul eater from buffed HH. - skill map drop chance passives in your Atlas Tree first. Learn all about efficient Currency Farming and Loot selling in Path of Exile with our META Guides on Maxroll. . 22) The new Atlas passive skill tree introduced with the latest Path of Exile expansion, Siege of the Atlas, provides a new method for players to craft their own endgame experience by choosing and enhancing their favourite game mechanics, such as Delirium and Harbinger, and chasing their own strategies, such as. 1. If you want to get a lot of a particiular t14 map, your best bet is to not run a t14 map. alch and go (speedsters) Wrath of Cosmos + Eld. Ritual uniques and bases aren't worth much (aside from Blizz crown but it's inflated by now). This tree gives: 3% chance for elder guardian map. Expedition and harvest is a solid setup. really easy to maintain your map pool then. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features NFL Sunday Ticket Press Copyright. Run with Alva and Beyond on the map device, use the highest reli,. I DONT HAVE 100% HIT CHANCE - Get some accuracy on rings, from the passive tree, on the claw, anywhere. (Sextant) Alch and Go Mapping It also works with garbage gear 1k Delve 3. I only play Tier 1-4 maps, add Beast Scarab + Harbinger Scarab + Essence map device mod. I recommend stream of consciousness harvest (like spicysushi's tree) which gives 60% harvest chance per map + a lot of map quant, rarity etc. 21 Altas Skill Tree Strategies and Plans that cover the Crucible league start leveling & currency farming, mid-league mapping, and late-league boss killing. I could have the best min/maxed tree for me but you could hate every single mechanic I specced into. Tree for Alch-and-go with Minimal Encounters? Can anyone suggest some casual/fun alch-and-go tree where you can mostly just run through the map with minimal effort and. Once you take Shaping the Skies, take the gateway over to Shaping the Mountains. Third Iteration / PoEPlanner (more info) based on feedback that replaces Strongboxes with Blight. Everything. Basically title. Killing essence mobs and using Essence of Corruption can potentially upgrade an essence into one that sells for 15-20 chaos orbs each. No, there do not seem to be any changes to spec trees or new nodes that are appearing. Good call. Endgame Harvest map farming Atlas tree build for PoE 3. . The Atlas Strategy – Initial Atlas Tree. This is an endgame farming strategy intended for powerful builds to generate large amounts of currency. Yellow maps are extremely plentiful these days once you get your atlas filled out. Atlas tree: out my Impending D. Every Map on the Atlas you complete, as well as various endgame quests and encounters, will earn you an Atlas skill point. Resourcefulness might be worth taking for the crests if you haven't already. So what is the new alch and go, no brain strat, this league? I used to do Fortune Favours the Brave and Growing Hordes, farming Essence + Expe + Harvest. winged div, winged ambush, gilded tomented, rusted elder. This tree will feature the nodes for map sustain and should by newer players be considered their “skeleton”. Now you can “alch and go” on those 3 or 4 maps. I don’t really specialize in any specific league mechanic, just want to juice & spam maps, farm currency and fight bosses. PoE farm Currency Guide Ritual is absolute shit at least for alch and go. Heist and essence add a bit of time to your hideout play (even bulk selling). Both ways are profitable and that’s a big part of why the already great atlas tree got even better this league. Essence Map Progression. 3. 21 Best Atlas Strategies For Early, Mid, and End-Game Farming in Crucible League. Appreciate the help in advance!Strongbox atlas points seem good. Home. Once you have those, get the ritual nodes ont he left side of the tree. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. - Open GameVersions. Was thinking along with an atlas passive tree like this. Alch and go and take what i get. Then fill out the rest of the tree. This build is the definition of high risk - high reward: by taking Wrath of the Cosmos you need a strong character build, and the Legion encounters can get difficult as well. PoE 3. ago. This strategy is very much still in the works I'll be doing full profitability testing on both harvest and ritual variants of this strategy for sure, stay tu. . 80 of these were atolls and 20 were wastepools (since I didn't have enough atolls to quite reach 100). While feared is something that might loose you money if you only do one or two runs but it is very certain to yield profit. PoE 3. Needs a Channeling mastery. Tier 16 Strand Map - is the best map if you possess 4 void stones as is has the best delirium reward threshold multiplier and a fast, long layout. + Pretty good bossing with ballistas. Atlas tree Harvest is by far the biggest winner. 21 Best Mid-Game Atlas Skill Tree Farming Strategy for Alch & Go Farming. 233. 22 Trial of the Ancestors. 100% Delirium is far too difficult and slow to run, but maximizing as many orbs as possible (80%) grants the most bosses, Delirium threshold rewards and monsters in your map, while still being efficient. Back to maps. For alch and go (or rather Alch and Hordes and go), I think both are very close. 21 Best Atlas Passive Skill Tree Strategy Guide (Early, Mid, End CrucibleLeague Farm). . I turn those off while Progging) Favorite Path : Veering left to snag Blighted Nodes. Cold Clusters. I use kobeblackmambas strategy for alch and go, which he also uses to speed run sanctum. Back to maps. 20. Vaal the ones with less than 85%quant/25% packsize and sell the ones that turn into guardian maps or vaal temple. person. Guardian and elderslayers + invitations should be guaranteed profit. menu. UPDATED TO 3. Shaping the. Requires no atlas nodes and it's essentially alch and go. bc. Essences, red or blue elder, strongboxes, shrines, harbingers and whatever else you like. Kirac nodes are a bit further down though, maybe since it. Upvote on this. 22 Endgame Breach map farming Atlas tree build for PoE 3. Essence drops many valuable. One of The Best Atlas Strategies for Magic Find and How It Got Me a Headhunter - Path of Exile 3. One roll of 300-400 will cap you out. Take all map dup nodes (helps your own map sustain significantly) and all quant, all top hat, all strongbox nodes obviously. Concept 1: Banner League. The atlas tree has over 600 skill nodes to specialize in, including several Atlas keystones. At the very start go with Dual Wield (2x 1h weapons) and take Molten strike or anything similar, it's up to you preference honestly. How to run and make currency from the strategy. 21) which focuses on Blight, Essence, and Strongboxes. However, in my experience past T16 alch and go, it was a clunky experience requiring you to stop and go a lot. The other Metamorph node in the region is the 50% chance for double rewards, so bodyparts don't matter much for that. You can ger 5-15c per map easy. 4. After getting a couple of Atlas Passive Points, you will likely start getting overwhelmed with choices, so we have prepared a very basic skeleton tree for your first 30-40 Atlas Passive Points. Step 4 - When finished exit the grove and complete the map. Just grab the 2x "Adjacent Map Drop Chance" nodes on the right-most path from the start of the tree, and spec out of both gateways: same number of passive points (but +4% chance to get an extra map drop). My Builds. The Maven wants to witness you kill 10 different Map Bosses before you can open a craftable invitation. . Iirc, base grove chance is about 8%, and +4% chance makes that 12%. Alch & go Heist, Essences & Blight with Searing Exarch . doubles the organs. raobjcovtn • 6 mo. I was not aiming for any of the specific splinters for breach and with rusted elder scarabs it was for a pure mob. The Notable, Shaping the World, partially compensates for the loss of Shaping the Valleys and Shaping the Seas. Tuna shows you the best Atlas-Tree to have the smoothest atlas progression. Lab for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. This is a starter strategy that can be used as soon as you have acquired 2 Void Stones on a variety of different map layouts. Essences are special items that can be used to modify items in various ways. * On the Atlas tree, allocate Wellspring of Creation keystone : enemies have 50% more life, deal 25% less dmg. Please check 3. Learn all about efficient Currency Farming and Loot selling in Path of Exile with our META Guides on Maxroll. if u want metamorph with scarabs, polished is a must have. Was thinking along with an atlas passive tree like this. Hi, thanks for the reports but this post does fit on this sub due to the new "Atlas Tree" flair. gg. AnIdleStory. You can buy the maps in bulk on TFT and you speed right through them if you use the right oils. We want to improve on the concept that the Atlas Tree allows players to invest into leagues that they enjoy, and have added new clusters to the passive tree for league content that can be blocked through Atlas Passive Skills. At best this gives you around 15c per map and you just lose more than that from not having other notable nodes. 1 in ~600 maps (most players don't run that much in one league) you encounter altar for divines. Recommended Atlas Passive Trees: Early League Map Sustain: PoE Planner Link. Kirac early on is very good for completion. Basically title. just transmute and aug them. Definitely not the best money. - New Map in POE 3. Boss rush in 100 Waste Pool maps + Polished Scarabs !My Twitch : doc : This is the strategy I have been using alongside completing sanctums to make good money in this difficult economy. If you are doing alch and go with just a Blight atlas tree then sustaining Waste Pool would probably be the easiest because you can horizon natural T16s to it. Path of Exile Action role-playing game Hack and slash Role-playing video game Action game Gaming. Wording changed from "map density" to "mob count". Harvest + Essence + Heist (only smuggler's caches) is probably the best alch'n'go strat currently. 200 x 10= 2,000. For instance, the “Adjacent Map Drop Chance” is a small node that increases your. Stream of Consciousness is a good node for farming maps and. And it was great, very little trading (if at all) more than enough to sustain with Singular Focus too! But I tried to play around in the Altas tree to mimic something similar, and I feel like. I would suggest another tree and going for scarabs and specific maps, but if you just wanna go in random maps and run that content, you're gucciFREE Expedition And Harvest EVERY Map With 2 Watchstones Only Alch N Go Strat for PoE 3. gg. Then fill out the rest of the tree. It includes a significant. Buy and run logbooks. Atlas Tree questions Hey I was wondering when you guys are making your atlas trees whats your thought process behind it. there is no t14 or t15 at 4 stones. Go to pathofexile r/pathofexile • by. How to farm using Alchemy Orbs in Path of Exile Crucible league to maximize rewards and profitability. I sustained for like 200 maps with 7 slots and now i just didnt get any map drop for like 5 in a row and im out of maps. There are also many more ways to recover life/mana/ES in the new passive tree than there were before. This event is available on PC and Console. . Has served me well for the past few leagues. A mortal life is too short. Switched to a "juicier" strategie with scarabs and more pscksize but without grand design + sextants and all, and i barely see any altars. I'm also running growing hoards for packsize, bought 100 of 4 types of rusted scarabs for 0. I got 4 in 200-ish maps, none of them were duped.